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Pensar Enfermagem / v.28 n.sup / October 2024
DOI: 10.71861/pensarenf.v28iSup.364
Abstract
Introduction
There is a growing interest among men in becoming an active and involved figure in the
reproductive process. However, hospital birth contexts still show a practice that does little
to promote paternal involvement, distorting their role in this event. Understanding men's
experiences and perceptions of their participation in labor is particularly important to
promote more effective participation.
Objective
Mapping scientific evidence about men's experiences and perceptions regarding their
participation in labor.
Methods
Scoping review in six databases: Academic Search Complete, CINAHL Ultimate,
MEDLINE Ultimate, MedicLatina, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews and
SciELO, using the research question "What are men's experiences and perceptions of
participation in labor?", formulated according to the PCC mnemonic - Population (men),
Concept (experiences, perceptions) and Context (labor). 500 articles were identified, 109
duplicates were excluded, 21 articles were selected for full reading and 10 answered the
proposed question. A further 3 articles extracted from other sources were included, making
a total of 13 articles.
Results
With regard to "Experiences", two subcategories emerged: Feelings experienced subdivided
into "Positive feelings" and "Negative feelings" and Level of participation subdivided into
"Active participation", "Passive participation" and "Lack of participation". As to
"Perceptions", three subcategories emerged: Perceived contributions, Perceptions of the
environment and Perceptions of their role.
Conclusion
Men show motivation and interest in actively participating in labor but identify doubts
about their role, lack of information and support as inhibiting factors. They recognize the
importance of their participation stating benefits for the triad and referring the need for
greater preparation. The conclusion is that it is essential to take men as a target for nursing
care in the reproductive process, with a focus on training them to participate actively during
labor.
Keywords
Men; Father; Paternity; Labor.
References
1. Direção-Geral da Saúde. A saúde na promoção da paternidade envolvida e cuidadora.
Enquadramento da iniciativa mobilizadora da paternidade envolvida [Internet]. Lisboa:
DGS; 2020 [cited 2024 May]. 32 p. Disponível em: https://www.dgs.pt/ficheiros-de-
upload-2013/sr-saude-paternidade-pdf.aspx
2. Caires T, Vargens O. A exclusão do pai da sala de parto: uma discussão de género e
poder. Revista de Enfermagem Referência [Internet]. 2012 [cited 2024 May]; 3(7).
Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.12707/riii1163
3. Aromataris E, Lockwood C, Porritt K, Pilla B, Jordan Z, editors. JBI Manual for
Evidence Synthesis. JBI; 2024. Disponível em: https://synthesismanual.jbi.global.
https://doi.org/10.46658/JBIMES-24-01
Experiences and Perceptions of Men Regarding
Participation in Labor: a Scoping Review Protocol
Bárbara Helena1
orcid.org/0009-0000-1971-9208
Maria João Freitas2
orcid.org/0000-0003-3248-2326
1 Enfermeira. Mestranda no Mestrado em
Enfermagem de Saúde Materna e Obstétrica. Escola
Superior de Enfermagem de Lisboa (ESEL), Lisboa,
Portugal.
2 PhD. Nursing School of Lisbon (ESEL), Lisbon.
Nursing Research, Innovation and Development
Centre of Lisbon (CIDNUR), Lisbon, Portugal.
Corresponding author:
Bárbara Helena
E-mail: barbarahelena@campus.esel.pt