Vol. 28 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Nursing Pensar Enfermagem
Original Articles

Expressions during World Autism Awareness Week on Twitter

José Lucas Grigoleto Gama
Centro Universitário Santa Maria da Glória (UNISMG)
Heloise Carrer de Lima
Centro Universitário Santa Maria da Glória (UNISMG)
Andressa Oliveira
Centro Universitário Santa Maria da Glória (UNISMG)
Natan David Pereira
Universidade Estadual de Maringá
Camila Harmuch
Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)

Published 2024-09-04

Keywords

  • Autistic Disorder,
  • Social Network,
  • Public Policy,
  • Social Inclusion

How to Cite

José Lucas Grigoleto Gama, Carrer de Lima, H., Oliveira, A., Pereira, N. D., & Harmuch, C. (2024). Expressions during World Autism Awareness Week on Twitter. Pensar Enfermagem, 28(1), 74–81. https://doi.org/10.56732/pensarenf.v28i1.325

Abstract

Introduction

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a condition that influences communication, social interaction, and behaviors. On social media, we find expressions ranging from information about ASD to personal accounts and discussions on inclusion.

Objective

To analyze the expressions of the Brazilian population on Twitter regarding autism.

Methods

This study is qualitative, descriptive, and based on document analysis. We collected data on the social media platform Twitter between April 3, 2023, and April 10, 2023, in Portuguese, encompassing the hashtags: #diamundialdeconscientizaçãodoautismo (#worldautismawarenessday) and #autistas (#autisticpeople). We analyzed 279 tweets using discursive textual analysis, from which two thematic axes emerged.

Results

The results indicate that the inclusion of people with ASD in cultural, sports, and labor market spaces is seen as crucial for promoting citizenship and social inclusion. However, challenges persist in implementing public policies, especially in education, health, and information dissemination, highlighting the need for a more holistic approach and respect for diversity.

Conclusion

Social media reflects a lack of progress in public policies and legislation to include people with ASD in various aspects of social life, such as education, health, and work, which are necessary to promote full citizenship. Despite advances in public policies, significant challenges remain in implementing these initiatives, requiring greater awareness and respect for this population.

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