Vol. 27 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Nursing Pensar Enfermagem
Original Articles

Experiences of the hospitalization process: perspective of people admitted to the medical clinic

Vitória de Moura
Undergraduate Student in Nursing, Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul, Chapecó/SC, Brazil.
Evelyn do Rosário
Undergraduate Student in Nursing, Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul, Chapecó/SC, Brazil
Kelly Cristina de Prado Pilger
Undergraduate Student in Nursing, Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul, Chapecó/SC, Brazil.
Richard Augusto Thomann Beckert
Undergraduate Student in Nursing, Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul, Chapecó/SC, Brazil.
Kasey Martins Ost
Undergraduate Student in Nursing, Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul, Chapecó/SC, Brazil.
Jeane Barros de Souza
Post-doctorate in Nursing, Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul, Chapecó/SC, Brazil.
Bio
Samantha Karoline Mafra
Undergraduate Student in Nursing, Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul, Chapecó/SC, Brazil.

Published 2023-12-21

Keywords

  • Hospitalization,
  • Humanization of Care,
  • Health Promotion,
  • Nursing

How to Cite

de Moura, V., Evelyn do Rosário, Kelly Cristina de Prado Pilger, Richard Augusto Thomann Beckert, Kasey Martins Ost, Barros de Souza, J., & Samantha Karoline Mafra. (2023). Experiences of the hospitalization process: perspective of people admitted to the medical clinic. Pensar Enfermagem, 27(1), 153–160. https://doi.org/10.56732/pensarenf.v27i1.268

Abstract

Introduction
Nowadays, there is a population that doesn't take the time to look after their health due to their fast-paced routine. Consequently, they become susceptible to experiencing the process of hospitalization, where they give up their autonomy and are faced with countless reactions and feelings, thus needing an individual and humanized approach in order to recover quickly and effectively.

Objective
To understand what the hospitalization process is like from the perspective of people admitted to the medical clinic.

Methods
This is an exploratory study, with a qualitative approach, which integrates partial data from a matrix research project, based on the theoretical assumptions of Health Promotion. The manuscript was organized according to the consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research (COREQ). It was carried out with 15 people admitted to the medical clinic sector of a public hospital in southern Brazil. Data collection was carried out by the authors themselves using a semi-structured questionnaire, between September and October 2021. Thematic content analysis was used to organize and interpret the data.

Results
Two categories emerged: the first highlighted the experiences of the hospitalization process, although some participants feel safe and supported by the multi-professional team, others refer to the hospital environment as a place that is reminiscent of pain and suffering. The second category highlighted the feeling of homesickness during hospitalization, such as for spending time with family, friends, leisure activities and daily routines.

Conclusion
Experiencing the process of hospitalization triggers security, fragility and longing. It is important to have qualified professionals to provide effective and humanized care in the hospital environment.

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